Peru, 2002
   
The history of two funiculars in Peru
   
From the capital of Peru, Lima, there used to be an Interurban to Barranco and Chorrillos (see Allen Morrisson's book "Latin America by Streetcar", Bonde Press, New York, 1999). The museum tram of the "Museo de la Electricidad" at Barranco uses today a short section of this line. Both suburbs are on a plain some meters above the beach. From there, there were funiculars to the beach. 
   
The line in Barranco was built by the German Rudolf Holting on land of his compatriot Domeyer, on the street of the same name and opened on 28th July 1896. It was driven by water counterweight and had probably a track with a passing loop.  Both vehicles had space for 28 passengers. The line ran half-hourly, announced by the bell of Holting. After an accident it was closed and reopened in 1907. 1923 the Electricity Company took over, without electrifying it. It closed again in 1927. In 1930 the line was reopened with one track and and no passing point and a car of twice the capacity. Length was 100 Meter, height difference 60 Meter. The date of the definitive closure is unknown. Today still exists the upper station with the car on stilts. The track has disappeared. A local Art Gallery intended to rebuild it, but so far this has not taken place. New is a photograph from the Allen Morrison Collection. It dates from 25th April 1956. 
    
The line in Chorrillos was probably driven by water counterweight. It went from a street which goes 
from the Malecón (promenade) in the direction of Lima to a bath house, about 100 meters from the Malecón into 
the opposite direction to a further bathing place. There was one track which could still be seen long after closure. The picture of the lower station shows two pulleys, and it is possible that the line had a passing loop. Rolling 
stock was built by John Stephenson of New York, USA. The line was mainly used by women and children 
and was not very prosperous. It was destroyed in the Chilean-Peruan war 1881 and the line closed.
   
Barranco/Lima, Museu de la Electricidad, historical tramcar
Barranco/Lima, Mus. de la Electricidad, historical tramcar
     
Barranco/Lima, funicular, top station, car
Barranco/Lima, funicular, view from the beach
     
Barranco/Lima, funicular, old view
Barranco/Lima, funicular, old view
   
 
Barranco/Lima, funicular
New: Photograph from 1956, Coll. Allen Morrison
Barranco/Lima, funicular
New: Upper station, actual building 
 Large View
Lima, Desamparados station
  
Chorrillos/Lima, car: John Stephenson,
New York (Collection Allen Morrison)
     
Chorrillos/Lima, funicular, lower station
 
Chorrillos/Lima, funicular, view is above 
site of old top station (see below)
 
Chorrillos/Lima, funicular, upper station (Eugenio Courret, 1881: Collection Allen Morrison)
 
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